Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The Two Parts of To Kill a Mockingbird Essay Example For Students

The Two Parts of To Kill a Mockingbird Essay At the point when a creator isolates a novel into two separate parts the person in question does it intentionally to show either an enormous unique change in a character or practically no change by any means. Harper Lee, creator of the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, isolates her novel into Part and Part II. Part I is a greater amount of an outline that hints What is to come later on; she lets the peruser become acquainted with the characters and the setting Of the book Which happens during the Great Depression in the profound south Of Macomb, Alabama. As the book advances and the peruser starts Part II the deader gets lowered into a preliminary that will change the little town of Macomb for eternity. While a few parts of the town are eager to change to make things work, others demonstrate the capacity to roll out a slow improvement and a few things oppose change totally. In the asss race and sex make solid divisions inside society. The Deep South of Alabama is a hard spot for most blacks to live because of the whites refusal to surrender their conviction of incomparability. This feeling of bigotry is so outrageous and profane that the Whites will successfully remain isolated from the blacks of the network. Not exclusively is this sense to prejudice solid in this network of Macomb yet sexual orientation differentiations are too. Ladies are required to hold a specific spot in the social scene however are never observed equivalent to men. Among people the differentiations were not a radical as the qualifications among whites and blacks yet they are still truly obvious. Indeed, even at youthful ages young ladies should act a specific way, Its time you began been a young lady and acting right! (Lee 115). Scouts more seasoned sibling, Gem, to Scout shows how even at such a youthful age young ladies are relied upon to know their place and not do what young men do. These differentiations in the insusceptibility can be seen plainly through the transgender and trans-racial snowman that Gem and Scout make the first occasion when they ever observe day off. The snow man is both a layer of white day off earthy colored mud and neither one nor the other things together, however Stay isolated. This is utilized to show how the races in the network are isolated and don't combine. The snowman additionally incorporates both male and female highlights and garments; this shows the differentiations in the people. The snowman shows that regardless of how diligently the network attempts to meet up they will consistently be partitioned by these unforgiving however genuine qualifications. Despite the fact that the brutal differentiations in sexual orientation and race some of the time mess up meeting up as a network, catastrophes will in general bring individuals closer than at any other time. Miss Medias house fire represents how individuals can meet up regardless of contrasts. All the men on the square together to spare Miss Maude and her home alongside the fire fighters coming to put the tire out. This sense to network is solid to a limited extent I since we see that meeting up is potential, Tactics, Gem and Scouts father, apparently is one of the pioneers in the town and can kill the frantic pooch coming towards the individuals, who implies the invulnerability meeting up yet in addition the shooting down of prejudice in the town. This distraught canine has the entirely superfluous illness of rabies and should represent the franticness of bigotry getting through the town. At the point when Tactics shoots the canine it Suggests him killing bigotry, driving the peruser to accept that Tactics has this capacity to unite the network. California, the Finchs dark maid, additionally assumes a job in thinking about the whole network by thumping on everyones entryways telling them that they should remain inside. It is important that Cal goes to the front entryways thumping and cautioning individuals, even Hough she is dark and ought to utilize the indirect accesses. This shows how in this emergency the network can disregard race qualifications and work together. Intersectionality : A Sociological And Critical TheoryAfter the executing of Tom the network was torn separated once more, all in view of the disdain towards a dark man, Harper Lee shows that all through the book and all through life a few people can't change, that in any event, when a network is united there will in any case consistently he hidden things that tear separated a network which stop change jog occurring. Ladies are a piece of this network of Macomb and despite the fact that their jobs o not appear as significant as mens, they are a piece of society. We saw through the snowman that the ladies are isolated from men. Towards the last piece of the novel Aunt Alexandra evangelist meeting incorporates a casual get-together was expected to show Scout how. to be a woman, Throughout this gathering Scout mindfully watches and tunes in to the stove talk; through this she genuinely found that all they were stating was frivolous tattle She additionally came to comprehend that ladies will in general be frauds; they state that they accomplish for the Lord mean while they are talking down or being discourteous to their dark servants. Rather than these negligible methods of the ladies Miss Maude is a lady who helps herself freely through her attentive thoughts and affectability. She doesn't let these ladies impact her and she keeps on being thoughtful and kind to everybody. However Miss Maude is only one individual and despite the fact that she is compelling in the childrens lives she isn't so powerful towards different ladies. Scout being at such a youthful age can even now understand that specific jobs are normal from ladies which incorporate carrying on residential obligations while having a public activity, and thinking about the kids. In spite of the fact that ladies expected to hold a specific spot in the social scene, they are not permitted to hold a spot on a jury. She understands that ladies are held ATA lower ground than men and less is normal from ladies than men. The distinctions and partition among people show another occurrence where Lee exhibits the absence of progress among Parts and II, and how society will consistently contain sex divisions. Despite the fact that Tactics loses the preliminary and Tom Robinson is murdered, there is a feeling of steady change in the network; this little change incorporates Tactics being reappointed into the assembly notwithstanding his having protecting Tom. A few people in the network revolted against his activities saying how it wasn't right and how he was a Niger sweetheart, yet the network despite everything considers him to be a solid chief regardless of what Vass said in the past Even however they tint not had the option to really acknowledge blacks in the network this child step toward change flags the chance of more noteworthy change later on. The people group it appears doesnt need to hold anything against Tactics for, he is a significant piece of the network, and they truly need the network to work. Harper Lee avgas ready to show various varieties of progress in individuals, thoughts and the network Of Macomb in the two sections and II. Dregs dynamic novel depends on the convictions of bigotry, isolation and much qualification, calculates that cause issues society; a few issues are more effortlessly fixed than Others and some take more than one individual to fix. Individuals and human instinct are the foundation of the considerable number of wrongs and rights and we can perceive how at times change in individuals and practices goes back and forth, happens gradually or simply doesn't occur at all in the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

International Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 7000 words

Worldwide Human Resource Management - Essay Example The universe of internð °tionð °l business mð °y, obviously, not include IHRM: it isn't relevð °nt in, for exð °mple, the spreð °d of frð °nchising operð °tions Ð °nd the development of conglomerð °tes which hð °ve no strð °tegic target of mð °ximizing their internð °tionð °l operð °tions. In any case, for most ventures including inn Ð °nd hospitð °lity industry internð °tionð °lizð °tion equð °tes with Ð °n increð °singly importð °nt job for IHRM Ð °nd need to Ð °dð °pt HR prð °ctices to locð °l needs. Current pð °per is Ð °n Ð °nð °lysis of Seychelles’ HRM in compð °rison with UK. The examination is bð °sed on the cð °se of Molten Hotel thð °t is opening on Ð °n islð °nd Seychelles Ð °nd requires recommendð °tion on HR prð °ctices so as to viably mð °nð °ge the locð °l stð °ff Ð °nd reð °ch the profitð °bility on Ð ° new mð °rket. Liquid Hotels is Ð ° leð °ding UK bð °sed hospitð °lity compð °ny, which claims Ð °nd mð °nð °ges inns Ð °round the world, with one of the UKs best know brð °nd nð °mes. The compð °ny hð °s inns in thirty eight nations Ð °nd subordinate regions Ð °round the world, with its heð °d office bð °sed on the Strð °nd in London, UK. It utilizes Ð °round 50,000 individuals around the world, Ð °nd is regulð °rly perceived Ð °s Ð °n boss of decision. The compð °ny hð °d totð °l incomes of a little more than three billion dollð °rs overall during the 2007 finð °ncið °l yeð °r, with operð °ting benefit of Ð °round 500,000,000. This put the lodging just underneath such globð °l brð °nd nð °mes Ð °s Hilton Ð °nd Mð °rriott as far as globð °l reð °ch, brð °nd acknowledgment Ð °nd finð °ncið °l performð °nce. The main Molten Hotel wð °s established in 1758 by John Molten in Mð °nchester, where it wð °s known Ð °s Moltens Guest Ð °nd Coð °ch House. The lodging wð °s fð °mily claimed Ð °nd run for the initial hundred Ð °nd twenty yeð °rs until toward the finish of the nineteenth century, when Ð brð °hð °m Molten took Ð °dvð °ntð °ge of the rð °ilwð °ys thð °t hð °d jumped up Ð °cross the nation to construct two new inns in

Friday, July 31, 2020

Hometown Heroes

Hometown Heroes While Im highlighting awesome MIT 09s Every summer, community newspapers across the country publish articles highlighting students as they head off to college. Ill often get emailed them, though this summer Ive only received one so far. If youre an MIT 09 and youve had an article written about you (or, parents, your son or daughter), send it along and Ill highlight it in a future entry! A little background: back in the summer of 2003, the MIT News Office did a series of these articles called Hometown Heroes, based on local, hometown news articles about students goign off to MIT. Most of these students were those normal students people always ask me about (i.e. Do any normal students get admitted to MIT, or do I have to cure cancer and save a child from a burning orphanage?). Anyway, the old series about the now rising juniors is worth a read. Back to the present day: this story was emailed along to me by Ellen Stordy, who is the Assistant to Dean Marilee Jones, with the comment Great story for the blog. If you know Ellen, you know the best thing to do is to do what she says so check out this article from the Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder, a newspaper focused on the African-American community in Minnesota. Academics come first for MIT-bound scholar Jeremy McGee began to show signs of genius at age three or four. After returning from visits to the grocery store with his mother, he would calculate the amount of cash she gave to the store clerk and the cash she received in return. Thus began his fascination with mathematics. [] Now, at age 17, he is preparing to attend the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Massachusetts, to major in engineering and fulfill his dream of becoming a rocket scientist. That is my dream to become a rocket scientist. I can remember playing with this airplane that I had when I was four. I mean, I used to go out to the airport and watch planes take off and land. Its what I love to do, and its what I want to do for the rest of my life. [] I think its recognizing the responsibility, he says, especially like in my family in Georgia. My mom is a single parent. I have my little brother to take care of. I babysit 16 to 20 hours a week, like after school and things like that. I have to take my brother to some of the extra curricular activities that I do. I think its realizing whats important and what has to be done in order to succeed. I mean, you have to put the work in. Its hard, yes You have to just get up and do it; thats the biggest thing. Planning is good, but action is definitely what I concern myself with. [] Jeremy McGee credits his parents for instilling the importance of education in his life. He recalls long talks with his father on education being equivalent to success. Before my father passed away he would always lecture me, and we would always talk about how important it was to do well in school. [] McGee recalls time spent with family in Minnesota, who helped convince him that being an African American with talent was normal. Although he attended predominantly White public schools growing up in Arizona, he made huge connections with his African ancestry in his summer visits to Minnesota. I have been coming to Minnesota ever since I was nine, 10 years old, he says. I have to credit [stepmother Rose McGee] for this, and my dad, for introducing me to African culture and recognizing where we as a people are from its very humbling. Everybody in the community, they have all helped in shaping who I am now. I recognize that being Black is not about fulfilling stereotypes, but about succeeding and achieving while recognizing where you are from. Currently, McGee is giving back to the community by volunteering at the Arts-Us Enviro-Arts Summer Camp. The camp works with students ages 5-14. McGee gets his greatest joy from parents feedback on how their kids love working with him. Often the older kids ask his advice on high school courses and colleges. McGee said hes happy to offer them any assistance he can. I feel like its my duty to make an impact on the world, and if I dont, I will be disappointed in myself the most. Far from other peoples expectations, I feel that as a gifted Black individual its important to give back to the community and to the world. So thats basically my mission in life. [Read the entire article]

Friday, May 22, 2020

Good luck in Japanese - How to say good luck in Japanese

Meaning: Good luck. Pronunciation: Listen to the audio file for Gokouun o inorimasu. Japanese Characters: 㠁”å ¹ ¸Ã© â€¹Ã£â€šâ€™Ã§ ¥Ë†Ã£â€šÅ Ã£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€š Notes: It is very formal.   More Partings: Previous phraseNext phrasePartings ArchiveSimple Japanese Phrases

Sunday, May 10, 2020

The Causes of World War II - 772 Words

World War II was one of the biggest wars known. The things people have done, the things that have happened in that war were so graphic that it has ruined the thoughts of people forever. There were so many causes of WWII; even just one would’ve been enough to make it happen. It has affected the lives of so many people, not only people that experienced it, but individuals who have looked upon it. It was such a powerful event with things to be learned. But, it all starts and ends somewhere; and to know that you need the causes and effects. The causes were where it all started. The first reason was from the Treaty of Versailles. To recap what the Treaty of Versailles was, it was a peace treaty signed by Germany and the Allies, as the source said â€Å"†¦the peace treaty that ended World War I was signed by Germany and the Allies at the Palace of Versailles†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (History.co.uk) It was a harsh treaty on Germany and it was too the country to deal with it. Its terms we re the War Guilt Clause, which had Germany accept the blame for World War I. The next term was reparations, where Germany had to pay $33 billion for the damage caused by the war. Then there was disarmament, which meant â€Å"Germany was only allowed to have a small army and six naval ships. No tanks, no airforce and no submarines were allowed. The Rhineland area was to be de-militarised.†(Historyonthenet.com) Lastly, Territorial Clauses, that meant territory was taken from Germany and given to other countries. This treaty wasShow MoreRelatedThe Cause Of World War II1259 Words   |  6 PagesThere is a fact that the causes of World War II are from the end of World War I, which a consequences of ending the frist World War affect to cause World War II. For ending of World War I, The final Allied push towards the German border began on October 17, 1918. As the British, French and American armies advanced, the alliance between the Central Powers began to collapse. Turkey signed an armistice at the end of October, Austria-Hungary followed on November 3.Germany began to crumble from withinRead MoreThe Causes Of World War II1134 Words   |  5 PagesThe Causes of World War II: The seeds of world war II lies in the instability created by world war I. particularly the instability in Germany in the economic and political conditions due to the harshness of the Versailles treaty and as a result the rise of Adolf Hitler and his Nazi party The effects of the treaty of Versailles: The treaty of Versailles harshness was one of the main causes for the outbreak of World War II. It began in 1919 when Lloyd George of England, Orlando of Italy, ClemenceauRead MoreCauses of World War II784 Words   |  3 Pagesglobal conflict of the Second World War was started because of the inexistent actions taken to prevent the war. The Second World War did not happen directly, but there was a series of events that led up to the horrific war. The deadly World War II had begun by the inability to enforce the Treaty of Versailles, the corrupted League of Nations, and the failed policy of appeasement. These three points are long term causes which express thee reasoning for the outbreak of war. The inability to enforceRead MoreCauses And Consequences Of World War II908 Words   |  4 PagesOf all the wars that the world has seen happen, none have been more catastrophic than the terrible world war II. But what were the causes of this war? There were many causes to World War II, although there were four true causes: anger over the Versailles Treaty, Fascism and its increase in the European countries, and the nitrous goals of Adolf Hitler combined with the isolationism of America and Britain from war. With all of these main causes combined together, the will create the most devastatingRead MoreCauses and Consequences of World War II777 Words   |  3 Pages World War II: Causes and Consequences On September 1, 1939 World War II started after Adolf Hitler signs the Treaty of Versailles. Hitler shortly attacks Poland, not keeping his promise. Shortly after the attack France and Britain declare war on Germany. Hitler was the cause of World War II since he broke the treaty causing other countries like Britain and France to declare war. Hitler kept all the Jews in concentration camps because he thoughtRead MoreCauses And Effects Of World War II1370 Words   |  6 PagesCauses and Effects of World War II World War II has been considered one of the worst things to ever occur in history. Violence, death and aggression took place in the 1930s and 1940s in certain European nations. German leader, Hitler played an important, yet a very big role during this time. With the rise and domination of fascism in Germany and Italy, the goal was to maintain peace, established by the Treaty of Versailles ended up in major disaster. World War II began with the poor economic conditionsRead MoreCauses of World War II Essay907 Words   |  4 PagesCauses of World War II When Hitler came to power in 1933 he made several of actions that some years later lead to war. These actions were re-armament, leaving the league of nations, re-militarism of the Rhineland, the spanish civil war, the lightning war and the alliances with Italy and Japan. Hitlers aims were clear, he wanted lebensraum (living space) in order to gain self-sufficiency, wanted to abolish the treaty of Versailles and revenge for those who signed itRead MoreEssay on The Causes of World War II1106 Words   |  5 Pagesthere were many causes that lead up to World War II. World War I left Germany with many shortfalls, thus leaving them in the hands of the Treaty of Versailles. Rather unfair of a Treaty, this left Germany once again looking for another way out. A country resented by many had no other choice but to feel optimistic toward Adolph Hitlers empty promises†¦ making it substantially simple for him to gain power so quick. Throw in the Great Depression, and you have a vastly unstable world, which the GermansRead MoreThe Cause And Effects Of The World War II1291 Words   |  6 PagesAn Pham Mr. Grosse World History Research Paper February 10, 2017 The Cause and Effects of the World War II The world has changed since that day, September 1, 1939, with the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany, the start of World War 2. There were many fluctuations in economic terms as well as the politics of some powerful countries in the world also started from there. This is a catastrophic world war between the Allied forces and the Axis under fascism. Although this war just lasted in 6 years,Read More Causes of World War II Essay2009 Words   |  9 PagesCauses of World War II Many historians have traced the causes of World War II to problems left unsolved by World War I (1914-1918). World War I and the treaties that ended it also created new political and economic problems. Forceful leaders in several countries took advantage of these problems to seize power. The desire of dictators in Germany, Italy, and Japan to conquer additional territory brought them into conflict with the democratic nations. After World War I ended, representatives

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Justice vs Mercy Free Essays

Justice is the most fundamental requirement of a properly functioning, civilized society. An unwavering system of cause and effect that apply to all members is exactly what human beings need to ensure peaceful living. As the events and characters of Shakespeare’s King Lear clearly indicate, mercy is extremely important in dealing with problems in society, but justice should be the standard by which people are governed in dealing with crimes, however harsh it may seem. We will write a custom essay sample on Justice vs Mercy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Man needs to fear the consequences of his actions because if there are no undesired repercussions, he will follow his baser desires to no limit. When there is a strict system of justice in place that applies to all members of society, fewer crimes will be committed as a result of public punishments. Also, there is a system of karma that we already see in place. If justice is not served by the law, some form of justice comes around to the perpetrator from a higher power. Therefore, in dealing with crimes in society as a whole, the use of justice should dominate the use of mercy. I believe that human nature is to be content with virtue. However, there is also a part of us that is desirous of evil. It is that lower, deeper part of our desires that gives us pleasure in doing things that we know are harmful to ourselves and those around us. Most people will tell you they follow a certain moral conduct because of the virtue of their character, but only a certain percentage of those people actually speak the truth. The rest, only do so for fear of consequences. This is exactly the reason why people behave well in front of others, while they do many undesirable things when they are alone. If there is no fear of the legal repercussions of one’s actions, the majority of the population will not be able to control that inner monster who is only satiated with evil and destruction. As Albany, the son-in-law of King Lear so eloquently puts it: â€Å"If that the heavens do not their visible spirits | Send quickly down to tame these vile offences, | It will come,| Humanity must perforce prey on itself, |Like monsters of the deep. (IV, ii, 46-49). He is saying that if some form of justice is not dished out, the world would turn into a wild and savage place. Therefore, a system of justice that allots punishments that are equal in degree to the crimes committed is needed to keep people in check. Also, the system of justice that we just spoke about should be unwavering for each and every individual in society, no matter the rank or position of th at person. King Lear himself says, â€Å"†¦Through tattered clothes small vices do appear; /Robes and furred gowns hide all. Plate sin with gold, /And the strong lance of justice hurtless breaks; / Arm it in rags, a pygmy’s straw does pierce it† (IV, vi, 167-169) Here, he is complaining of the sad state that the justice system is in. There is a huge amount of unfairness that happens when judging the rich and the poor for the same offence. Poor people suffer a lot more for their petty crimes, while the rich can get away with the worst things by paying off the right people. What King Lear concluded hundreds of years ago, is still the sad state of our society today. The justice system is so corrupt that people in higher positions of power that are tried and proven guilty of horrendous crimes sometimes get the same amount of prison time as a small scaled armed robbery. An example of this is when pictures leaked of physical and emotional torture and sadistic killings conducted by a certain general and the 6 other people on his team in a prison in Iraq. A lot of the people that were there were taken from the streets and happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time and had no knowledge of the terrorist forces. These people were detained and every time they were to be ‘questioned’, they would be taken to a room, stripped naked, beaten, put into stress positions and have a number of other things done to them that are too gruesome to speak of. These American soldiers took pictures of all the things that went on. These pictures were ultimately how they got caught. Even with all that proof, the largest sentence that was given out was for 10 years to the general and sentences ranging from 6 months to a couple of years to the 6 other members that were involved. This is how unfair the justice system is in North America. If a society was to be created where all members are actually treated the same, there would be less crime in that society as a whole as everyone would know they cannot get away with anything. Lastly, justice is such that what goes around, comes around. I believe in karma as it is often apparent in life. Sometimes, the return is not of equal degree to the action, but in the end, you reap what you sow. This is what Albany means when he says, â€Å"This shows you are above,/ You justicers, that these our nether crimes/ So speedily can venge†. (IV, ii, (78-80) He is expressing his gratitude to the Gods for the death of Cornwall for his horrible crimes. I am also of the opinion that God will even out the forces of evil when He sees fit. Therefore, we should establish the ideal system of justice and stick with it in the correct manner. If crimes are committed by us, we should accept the punishment agreed on by the society or a stronger and worst punishment may come our way from someone else. In conclusion, to ensure a society in which crime is curbed as much as possible, a proper, strict justice system needs to be established that is equal in its dealings with all classes of people. This is the only way to ensure the control of human desire as there is no telling what a person might do to harm themselves and others without rules to govern them. References: 1)Shakespeare, William. King Lear. Toronto: Signet Classic Shakespeare, 1998. 2)Ghosts of Abu Ghraib. dir. Rory Kennedy, 2007. How to cite Justice vs Mercy, Papers

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

My College Essay free essay sample

Opening the door reveals blank walls, bare floors and a ceiling fan, revolving ever so slowly until all movement ceases. Once dancing with tales of encounters with strangers, bitter remarks concerning high school boys, and tears flowing through one of two juxtapositions of emotion, the room is empty. The walls are stripped of my childhood. Marks of where nails were once drilled into the wall are invisible. Where my books once stood in the tall bookshelf, lost in a crowd of brown bleak boxes. I’ve ritualized this moment, it’s all too familiar. Each parting is unique and each room is a gallery, collecting innermost thoughts and continually shaping them until my inevitable departure. The cycle may be delayed, or even provoked; but it always lingers over me. The international moves are most frequent and most exhilarating. From the imposing Manhattan skyline, to the blazing heat of Texas, from Englands unique quaintness to Singapores culture, the pink-hued sands of Bermuda to the golden desert in the UAE, I cannot recall the last time I’ve felt a sense of permanence. We will write a custom essay sample on My College Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Stepping into the unknown, realizing that preconceived notions of each location are drastically different from reality, is normally a delightful surprise. Returning to an address also reveals differences, although more in myself. The combination of changes, relocations and adaptations to new surroundings epitomizes my lifestyle. Establishing roots into an already smoothly running society proves difficult in many ways. Once those roots ground themselves they are hoisted and replanted somewhere new. Perhaps the biggest challenge is adapting to new cultures. Nonetheless, moving unquestionably offers benefits. Unique cultures cannot be viewed at a museum. Ethnic food is always Westernized before reaching our palates. A globe is no substitute for Mother Earth; she has to be experienced directly. Through the intimate relationship I have with the world, I’ve revelled in her most fascinating views and explored her various traditions. A nomadic lifestyle instils qualities that are atypical to young adults: flexibility, maturity and diplomacy. I understand the plights of people globally, I understand their traditions and lifestyles. While such lessons haven’t been easy, and often times I resent the fortune that has been brought upon me, I’m in a unique position of influence. The crux of life stems from experience; only through stretching myself will I grow. Respect, maturity and compassion can be gained from these international experiences and with the help of cultural fusion and open minds, I hope to reach the most domestic of citizens and open their eyes to the worlds offerings. I’m eager to spend the next four years of my life at a university where I can gain a sense of permanence and purpose. With each ending chapter comes a new beginning. I spy my vivid Turkish lamps, bottles of pink Bermudian sand, Nepalese art peeking out of a box, also eager to adorn new walls and shelves. I look at the empty room before me, close the door and look forward to the next chapter of my life.